JOURNAL OF REGIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL COMPETITIVENESS JOURNAL OF REGIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL COMPETITIVENESS Журнал региональной и международной конкурентоспособности 2782-1927 83925 REGIONS COMPETITIVENESS REGIONS COMPETITIVENESS REGIONS COMPETITIVENESS DEMOGRAPHIC RISKS, CHALLENGES, PROBLEMS AND DISPARITIES IN THE REGIONS OF THE CENTRAL DISTRICT OF RUSSIA DEMOGRAPHIC RISKS, CHALLENGES, PROBLEMS AND DISPARITIES IN THE REGIONS OF THE CENTRAL DISTRICT OF RUSSIA https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7537-8241 Берендеева Алла Б Berendeeva Alla B abab60@mail.ru

доктор экономических наук;

doctor of economic sciences;

 Берендеева Ольга Сергеевна Berendeeva Olga Sergeevna abab60@mail.ru ФГБОУ ВПО «Ивановский государственный университет» ru ФГБОУ ВПО «Ивановский государственный университет» ru Ивановский промышленно-экономический колледж Иваново Россия Ivanovo Industrial and Economic College Ivanovo Russian Federation 16 06 2024 16 06 2024 3 2 9 23 10 02 2022 12 03 2022 https://jraic.com/en/nauka/article/83925/view

The paper considers the trends of population reproduction in Russia, highlighting its negative phenomena, processes, trends and imbalances. Also the paper dwells on demographic risks, their challenges and imbalances. We try to analyze the dynamics of population, population composition by sex and age, the ratio of urban and rural population, birth and death rates and life expectancy by using data on four regions of the Central Federal District: the Vladimir, Ivanovo, Kostroma and Yaroslavl regions. Also we take into account the factors influencing the dynamics of key demographic indicators and the impact of the coronavirus pandemic on demographic characteristics.

The paper considers the trends of population reproduction in Russia, highlighting its negative phenomena, processes, trends and imbalances. Also the paper dwells on demographic risks, their challenges and imbalances. We try to analyze the dynamics of population, population composition by sex and age, the ratio of urban and rural population, birth and death rates and life expectancy by using data on four regions of the Central Federal District: the Vladimir, Ivanovo, Kostroma and Yaroslavl regions. Also we take into account the factors influencing the dynamics of key demographic indicators and the impact of the coronavirus pandemic on demographic characteristics.

 DEMOGRAPHIC RISKS THREATS PROBLEMS IMBALANCES POPULATION GREYING POPULATION SIZE DEPOPULATION CONTRACTED REPRODUCTION POPULATION COMPOSITION URBAN-RURAL POPULATION RATIO INFANT NATALITY POPULATION MORTALITY LIFE EXPECTANCY VLADIMIR REGION IVANOVO REGION KOSTROMA REGION YAROSLAVL REGION

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